Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) is a one-off cost charged when you borrow more than 80% of the property’s value. It protects the lender — not you — in the event of a default. On a $700,000 purchase with a 5% deposit, LMI can add $25,000 to $30,000 to your loan. First home buyers may be able to avoid LMI entirely through the First Home Guarantee, which allows a 5% deposit with no LMI for eligible buyers.